165 ECU Pin Out

Where is my ECU?

Simply lift back the carpet adjacent to the centre console in the passenger foot well - picture

Why do I need to know the pin out/wiring diagram for the ECU?

When you modify your car then you are going to have to alter some of the signals being sent to, or, from the ECU, in order to increase the output power beyond the original design limitations, or alter the operation of a specific system. This may also be useful during fault finding.

Righty-o! what's the layout?

Note that the ECU is installed "upside down". Therefore to make a direct comparison between the ECU and the diagram, the picture has been turned upside down - easier than trying to twist the ECU!

What do all those abbreviations mean?

Top row of pins on the ECU

Abbreviation Wire colour Means... What does it do? Anything else?
E02 White/Black Earth Attached to engine block  
ISC-2 Green/Black Idle Stabilisation Control Opens a valve below the throttle body to control the idle speed rpm Raises idle speed when aircon running, and when engine cold
IGT White Igniter signal Controls spark to spark plugs, in effect fires the coil  
E1 Brown Earth Attached to engine block  
TVIS Light Green Operates TVIS VSV Opens a set of butterflies in the intake manifold at 4300rpm  
#3 Yellow Injector signal Fires No 3 fuel injector  
#4 Blue Injector signal Fires No 4 fuel injector  
VF Violet/Yellow Diagnostic connector Check connector? Any connections off?
T Orange Diagnostic connector Check connector? Any connections off?
VTA White Throttle position sensor Informs ECU of throttle position Very fine setup of the TPS sensor is required
IDL Pink Idle signal Tells the ECU the car is at idle Signal is from throttle position sensor
HT Red/Green To lambda sensor 12V lambda sensor heater Heats the lambda sensor to speed up a more accurate reading when the sensor is not up to operating temperature
OX White Lambda sensor voltage A voltage feedback from the exhaust to "tune" the engine whilst at a steady rpm Also feeds the OX pin at the diagnostic connector
E2 Brown Earth    
E22 Brown Earth for AFM ?  
EGR Blue/Red EGR VSV Operates the EGR  
A/C Black/White Clutch relay signal Engages the AC compressor magnetic clutch  
W Green Check engine light Puts on the yellow engine check light Indicates via a series of codes any stored faults
FPU Black/Red FPR control Sends a signal to the fuel pressure VSV to increase the fuel pressure Only the 165 has this arrangement...
KNK Clear Knock sensor Sensor feeds in a voltage to the ECU proportional to the amount of knock in the engine... If knock is sensed then the ignition timing is retarded
PIM Red/White TPS voltage Feeds a voltage to the ECU proportional to the boost pressure This signal is altered with an FCD if you want to run high boost. Also controls the dash boost gauge. A lot of websites/articles/books call this the P/M - they didn't read the connections carefully, it should be the PIM signal. In fact Toyota have made this mistake in some of their workshop manuals
THG Blue EGR temp sensor Not fitted in UK Only fitted to USA cars
+B Black/Yellow 12V supply to ECU 12V fed after ignition key is turned  
+B1 Black/Yellow 12V supply to ECU 12V fed after ignition key is turned Good place to attach items that you don't want to stay on after engine turned off e.g. BG light

 

Bottom row of pins on the ECU

Abbreviation Wire colour Means... What does it do? Anything else?
E01 White/Black Earth Attached to engine block  
ISC-1 Green/White Idle Stabilisation Control Opens a valve below the throttle body to control the idle speed rpm  
STA Black Starting signal 12V fed to the ECU whilst the car is trying to start  
STJ Green Cold start injector Signal to control the 5th injector when starting the car  
#1 Red/Black Injector signal Fires No 1 fuel injector  
#2 Light Green Injector signal Fires No 2 fuel injector  
G- Red Distributor signals Ground for G1, G2 and NE  
G1 Dark Green Distributor signals Sends crankshaft angle information Allows ECU to determine the position of each piston, adjust injector and ignition timing
G2 White Distributor signals Sends crankshaft angle information As above, but 180o out from G1
NE Black Engine rpm signal Sends the engine speed and crankshaft angle to the ECU Positive signal from 24 tooth sensor
FPR Blue/Red Fuel Pump Relay Clicks on the fuel relay when you turn the ignition key If it doesn't activate the fuel relay the car won't start
IGF White/Red Spark confirmation signal Used to detect a fault within the igniter  
THW Red Water temperature sensor Informs ECU of water temperature Probably used to correct fuel and ignition maps
WIN Light Green/Black Intercooler computer signal Error reporting?  
TPC Black/White TVSV signal Allows extra boost in 3+ gears ~2psi Don't cut this wire, pull the pipe off from the wastegate actuator instead!
SPD Blue/White Speed sensor Monitors car speed  
STP Green/White Stop light switch Monitors the brake light switch To inform the ECU when braking, to apply deceleration fuel cut
THA Grey AFM air intake temp Tells the ECU the temp of the incoming air  
VS Grey/Black AFM signal Stopped - idle signal  
VC Pink/Blue AFM signal Variable - flap position signal  
BATT Pink Battery supply Supplies power to ECU via the 15A engine bay fuse Permanent 12V feed to the battery even when the ignition is off
ELS Orange Electrical idle up Increases idle speed due to large current drawn by headlights and demister  

Notes


Want a print out the ECU diagram and pins for a handy reference? Click on the download button below. Note that the ECU pin outs have been altered to the correct way around as you are looking at the ECU.

Updated 31/08/05
Word Document ~172k

Back to top